Master Grams per Cup Reference Chart
Comprehensive density and reference weights for common baking and cooking ingredients across US and Metric cups.
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Master Ingredient Density Table
Bulk density values used across thegramstocups.com calculators. Density determines how many grams fit into a volume cup.
| Ingredient | State / Preparation | Grams / US Cup (236.6 mL) | Grams / Metric Cup (250 mL) | Primary Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All-Purpose Flour | Spooned & leveled | 120g | 126.8g | King Arthur Baking Company |
| Granulated Sugar | Granulated, dry | 198g | 209.2g | King Arthur Baking Company |
| Butter | Solid / softened | 227g | 239.9g | King Arthur Baking Company |
| Brown Sugar | Firmly packed | 213g | 225.1g | King Arthur Baking Company |
| Powdered Sugar | Unsifted | 113g | 119.4g | King Arthur Baking Company |
| Rolled Oats | Dry old-fashioned | 89g | 94.0g | King Arthur Baking Company |
| Uncooked Rice | Dry long grain | 185g | 195.5g | USDA FoodData Central |
| Honey | Liquid (21g/tbsp) | 336g | 355.0g | King Arthur Baking Company |
| Cooking Oil | Density 0.915 g/mL | 216g | 228.8g | USDA FoodData Central |
| Whole Milk | Density 1.03 g/mL | 244g | 257.5g | USDA FoodData Central |